The Protestant Churches

The Five Solas A Doctrinal Summary and Comparative Analysis Introduction The Protestant Reformation, ignited in 1517, was not a rebellion against Christianity; it was a restoration of it. It was a protest against religious corruption and doctrinal darkness that had overtaken the medieval Roman Catholic Church. Salvation had become a business, forgiveness a transaction, grace a merit, and Scripture a locked book for only Roman Catholic priests to interpret. At the heart of the Reformation was the recovery of the true gospel, summarized in Five Solas: Sola Scriptura – Scripture Alone is our highest authority. Sola Fide – Faith Alone is the instrument of justification. Sola Gratia – Grace Alone is the cause of salvation. Solus Christus – Christ Alone is the mediator and Savior. Soli Deo Gloria – To God Alone Be the Glory. These solas were not denominational slogans, but a collective cry of Christistian churches against Roman Catholic Church seeking to return to biblical Chr...